Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition that affects many individuals but remains misunderstood by most people. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment and improved quality of life. For those seeking mental health treatment, understanding how OCD is diagnosed can be the first step toward recovery. If you’re ready to take the next step in your mental health journey, call Northeast Health Services at 508.794.8711 to reach out to our team of empathetic mental health care experts about our obsessive-compulsive disorder treatment options in Massachusetts.
Understanding Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by recurring, unwanted thoughts or obsessions and repetitive behaviors or compulsions. These compulsions are often performed in an attempt to alleviate the distress caused by obsessions. The cycle of obsessions and compulsions can significantly interfere with daily life, making it essential to seek professional help.
At Northeast Health Services, we specialize in providing obsessive-compulsive disorder treatment tailored to each individual’s needs. Our mission is to offer accessible, effective care through our comprehensive approach.
What Are the Signs of OCD in Adults?
Recognizing the signs of OCD in adults is vital for early intervention. Common symptoms include:
- Intrusive thoughts – Unwanted thoughts causing significant anxiety or distress
- Compulsive behaviors – Repetitive actions to neutralize anxiety from obsessions, like excessive handwashing, checking, or counting
- Avoidance – Avoiding situations or objects that trigger obsessions and compulsions
- Perfectionism – An overwhelming need to ensure things are done “just right”
These behaviors can disrupt personal and professional life, making it essential to understand when to seek help.
How Is OCD Diagnosed?
Diagnosing OCD involves a comprehensive evaluation conducted by mental health professionals. This process often includes:
- Clinical interviews – A detailed discussion about your symptoms, medical history, and family history of mental health issues. Clinicians at Northeast Health Services will work with you to understand your experiences fully.
- Questionnaires and assessments – Standardized tools may be used to gauge the severity of your symptoms and how they affect your daily life.
- Diagnostic criteria – Mental health professionals refer to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria to confirm an OCD diagnosis.
The DSM-5 criteria include obsessions, compulsions, or both, which are time-consuming—taking over an hour per day—and cause significant distress or impairment in social, work, or other important areas. If diagnosed with OCD, you’ll receive a personalized treatment plan that may include therapy, medication, or both.
What to Expect from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Treatment
Understanding what treatment entails can help alleviate some of the anxiety surrounding a new diagnosis. At Northeast Health Services, we offer a range of evidence-based therapies tailored to your unique needs:
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) – This highly effective treatment focuses on changing the thought patterns that drive obsessions and compulsions.
- Exposure and response prevention (ERP) – A form of CBT, ERP involves gradually exposing you to the sources of your anxiety while helping you resist the urge to perform compulsive behaviors.
- Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) – While initially developed for borderline personality disorder, DBT can be adapted to help those with OCD by teaching skills to manage intense emotions and improve relationships.
Other therapeutic approaches may also be used in combination with these treatments to provide holistic care for individuals struggling with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Medication can be an essential component of OCD treatment. Commonly prescribed medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and, in some cases, antipsychotics to manage more severe symptoms.
Connect with Northeast Health Services to Start OCD Treatment in Massachusetts Today
Diagnosing and treating obsessive-compulsive disorder can be a complex journey. However, with the proper support and resources, many individuals find significant relief and improved quality of life. Northeast Health Services is committed to providing compassionate, expert care tailored to each client’s needs.
If you’re ready to take the next step in your mental health journey, click here to reach out to our team of empathetic mental health care experts. For existing clients, please click here and find your office location to contact your office directly.